Mobile Homes and their attachments as
Tangible Personal Property
The
Property Appraiser is required by law to determine how your mobile home (also
known as a manufactured home) will be classified for
property tax purposes. That
classification is based upon whether or not it is located on land owned by the
mobile home owner or on land owned by another (such as a mobile home park).
A
mobile home permanently affixed to land owned by the home's owner must have a
one-time "RP" (Real Property) series sticker
affixed to the home. In cases where the land is not owned by the home owner, an
annual "MH" (Mobile Home) series sticker is required. In the event that no sticker is affixed
to the mobile, it is presumed that the mobile home is tangible personal
property and will be assessed as such.
Any
mobile home or its attachments classified as tangible personal property are appraised for value as of January 1 using standard appraisal
practices. An appraiser will visit
the site, measure the home and its attachments, and assign a square foot rate
for each type of attachment.
For
example, a screened enclosure will have a square foot rate different from a
carport or cabana. That is because
the cost of building and installing such attachments to the mobile home would
vary by type. Once the replacement costs are determined, the amount is
depreciated based upon the age and condition of the mobile home and its
attachments.
How do I get a
"RP" series sticker?
Visit
the Customer Service Department in the Property Appraisers Office at 501 S.E.
25th Avenue (Government Complex). Bring with you both the deed to the land and
the title to the mobile home. The
staff will complete a DR402 form which declares the mobile home to be real
property. This form should be taken to the Tax Collector's Office at 503
S.E. 25th Avenue (also in Government Complex). With it, you may purchase a
"RP" sticker which is valid for as long as you own both the mobile
home and the land.
Where and how can I
purchase a "MH" sticker?
This
sticker must be purchased each year during the month of December from the Tax
Collector's Offices. The "MH" sticker is valid until December 31st of
the following year.
Does the
"MH" sticker exclude my mobile home from tangible personal property
tax assessment?
In
part, it does. The "MH"
sticker only covers the mobile home itself. It does not cover any attachments or air
conditioning units.
Can I cancel out a
tax assessment for tangible personal property by purchasing the previous years
"MH" sticker?
No!
Any mobile home without a current and valid sticker is presumed to be tangible
personal property, and is assessed accordingly. Purchasing a "MH"
sticker later does not cancel the tangible personal property assessment for
that year.
Once a mobile home is
assessed as tangible personal property, will it be treated the same next year?
The
owners purchase of the proper sticker for the
subsequent year means that the Property Appraiser will no longer assess the
mobile home as tangible personal property. That owner should notify the Property
Appraisers Office that a "MH" sticker has been affixed to the mobile
home.
Am I required to
obtain and file a tangible personal property tax return on my mobile home and
its attachments?
Marion
County does not require tax returns to be filed for mobile homes. The Property Appraisers Office goes out
to measure and assess mobile homes and attachments to insure uniformity in
value.
As a mobile home
owner, am I eligible for homestead exemption?
If
you own both the land and mobile home, have a "RP" sticker attached
to the home, and it is your primary residence, you may apply for homestead
exemption. This exemption will
reduce your taxable value by $25,000 - approximately $500 in tax savings. The
exemption must be applied for before March 1.
If I own the home,
but not the land, are there any exemptions which might apply to me?
Yes,
widow or widowers exemption (if you have not remarried) and
disability exemption (if you are permanently disabled). Each will reduce taxable value by
$500. These exemptions must be
applied for between January 1 and March 1.